Sandvik Materials Technology is a developer and producer of advanced stainless steels, special alloys, titanium and other high-performance materials

Sanicro 72HP (Welding wire)

Datasheet updated 2012-08-17 14:55:55 (supersedes all previous editions)

Sanicro 72HP is filler material for joining NiCrFe alloys, 9% Ni steels used at cryogenic temperatures, stainless steels to carbon steels, high service temperature NiCu alloys to carbon steels and NiCu alloys to nickel alloys. Sanicro 72HP can be used in air up to 1175°C (2145°F) and in sulphur dioxide atmospheres up to 800°C (1470°F).

Sanicro 72HP is suitable for MIG, TIG, PAW and SAW and available as wire and rods.

Standards

  • AWS ERNiCr-3
  • EN number Ni 6082

Product standards

  • EN ISO 18274
  • ASME/AWS SFA5.14

Approvals

CE, TÜV.

Chemical composition - filler metal

C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo Co Cu N Ti Nb Fe
max max max max max max max max
0.03 0.1 3.0 0.010 0.010 20.0 72.5 0.2 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.4 2.6 1.0

Chemical composition - all-weld metal

The following data is typical for non heat treated all-weld metal made by MIG welding with argon shielding gas.

Chemical composition, wt%
C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Ti Fe Nb
max max max
0.03 0.1 3 0.010 0.010 20.5 72 0.2 0.5 2.5

Microstructure - all-weld metal

Fully austenitic

Mechanical properties- all-weld metal

Temperature
°C 20 400 600 700 800 -196
Yield strength, RP0.2
MPa 390 240 - - - -
Tensile strength, Rm
MPa 660 540 - - - -
Elongation, A
% 45 . - - - -
Reduction in area, Z
% 50 - - - - -
Impact strength, Charpy V
J 245 - - - - 150
Hardness, Vickers
HV 180 -- - - - -
Creep rupture strength 5 x 105 h
MPa. - 180 53 20 -

Physical properties - all-weld metal

Temperature, °C
20 100 300 500 700
Thermal conductivity, W/m
15 16 18 22 25.5

Thermal expansion per °C, from 20°C (68 oF) to 400°C (750 oF) 12 x 10-6
Density, g/cm3, at 20 oC (68 oF) 8.3

Corrosion resistance - all-weld metal

Sanicro 72HP has very good resistance to general corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and due to its low carbon and high chromium contents, good resistance to intergranular corrosion.

Recommended welding data

MIG/MAG welding

Electrode positive is used to give good penetration in all types of welded joints. The following table shows common conditions for MIG welding.

Wire diameter, mm Wire feed, m/min Current, A Voltage, V Gas, l/min
Short-arc welding
0.8 5-9 50-140 16-25 15
1.0 5-9 70-160 16-25 15
Spray-arc welding
1.0 6-12 150-230 22-27 18
1.2 5-9 170-280 23-28 18
1.6 3-5 230-370 24-30 18
Pulsed-arc welding1)
1.2 3-10 150-250 23-31 18

1) Pulse parameters: Peak current 300 - 400 A
Background current 50 - 150 A
Frequency 80 - 120 Hz

Sandvik can provide recommendations for shielding gases.

Short-arc welding is used with thin gauge material of less than about 3 mm, in depositing root runs, and in welding out-of-flat positions.

The higher the inductance in short-arc welding, the higher the fluidity of the molten pool.

Spray-arc welding is normally used for heavier gauge material.

TIG welding

The parameters for TIG welding depend largely upon the base metal thickness and the welding application.

Electrode negative and a shielding gas of argon or helium should be used to prevent oxidation of the weld metal.

Submerged-arc welding

Electrode positive is suggested for joint welding to give good penetration.

Wire diameter, mm Current, A Voltage, V
2.0 200-300 28-32
2.4 250-400 28-32
3.2 300-450 29-34

Recommended welding flux is Sandvik 50SW.

Disclaimer: Recommendations are for guidance only, and the suitability of a material for a specific application can be confirmed only when we know the actual service conditions. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical data without notice. This datasheet is only valid for Sandvik materials.

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